Mobsters from the Dodgy 90-s. Blood-thirsty and brutal… Or, may be things are not that absolute with them? The Baribar.kz portal introduces most notorious mobs to us.
Aka Bakha Festival
Bakytkeldy Bayasov was born in 1963 in the village of Karasaz, Raiymbek District, Almaty Region. At the age of 17, Bakytkeldy graduated from school and entered what is now called the «Narhoz University.» During his first year there, he was conscripted into the army. In 1981, he was a part of the first Soviet military convoy entering Afghanistan.

Upon his return, he resumed his education but did not complete it, choosing instead to work in a printing house. Relatives say that Bakytkeldy was a courageous individual who wanted to bring order to society, but in his own way.
“At the age of 20, the famous boxer Bekzat Sattarkhanov passed away. He had fulfilled his mission in life and became a national champion at the Sydney Olympics. I believe Bakytkeldy also had his own mission in this life. He diligently pursued it and became a hero of his time. He helped many people, and many feared Bakytkeldy. His soul longed for justice, he loved discipline, kept his promises, and made others keep theirs. That is art. Just one example: Bakytkeldy resolved the conflict between Chechens and Kazakhs in Ust-Kamenogorsk. After that, his authority greatly increased,» said Bakha Festival’s brother Amangeldy Bayasov in an interview with the «Zhuldyzdar Otbası» magazine.
Before his death, Bakha Festival had plans to build a mosque and even purchased a land lot along the way to Almarasan. However, he never had the chance to complete it.
The attack on Bakytkeldy took place in Kensai in the house of a friend named Askar. Due to the injuries he sustained, he passed away on October 7, 1993.
Aka Ginger Almaz
Nesipbay Nasenov was born in 1961 in Semipalatinsk. In the 1990s, he was convicted of hooliganism and served multiple prison sentences.

Almaz Ginger managed to end up in prison even while being in Kyrgyzstan. He was sentenced to five years of imprisonment by the Issyk-Kul District People’s Court for an armed attack. At the same time, local media reported that he graduated from the «prison university» with honors, had an excellent knowledge of prison laws, and had solid expertise in psychology and money-making strategies.
In addition to his native language, he was proficient in Russian, Armenian, Chechen, and Romani languages. He also studied English. He was involved in sports, including Aikido, and taught his associates various Eastern martial arts.
He was one of the owners of the restaurant where I used to sing. He saw me in that restaurant and invited me to his table. There was an understanding that «singers in the restaurant can have drinks with any guest» But I’m not the type of person who rushes at the first call. Almaz sometimes tried to strike up a conversation with me. He pursued me for a long time. I would make excuses, saying that I had a husband and children. In my understanding, a man should know how to pursue what he wants. Almaz was 17 years older than me, so he treated me as a little child,
his wife, Sitora Nazarova said.
In 1992, three criminal charges were brought against Nesipbay Nasenov in Almaty. He was accused of possessing cold weapons, tax evasion, and extortion of money from wealthy citizens. Almas was sentenced to five years of imprisonment.
After serving his sentence in prisons in Pavlodar and Mangistau, he established security firms and began conducting legitimate business. However, news of his murder came while he was on one of his trips abroad. Ryzhiy Almaz was shot on May 31, 1998, at a villa in Barcelona.
Sabyr Muslim
Sabir Muslim was born in the South Kazakhstan Region. Those who knew him remember that he helped orphans, the unemployed, and tried to reduce crime.

Actor Tauyekel Muslim is the eldest son of Sabir Muslim.
My father gave me the name Tauyekel. My parents divorced when I was very young, so I can’t really tell you much about him. My mother didn’t object to us having a relationship. In the 9th grade, I spent three months with my father. He was a sporty person, loved poetry, and art. When we were together, he always said, «Study, the future belongs to knowledge.» And indeed, today, it’s not the strong who rule, but those educated. I can’t say that I resemble him. In many ways, I’m reserved, and I mostly keep everything to myself. If I had grown up with my father, perhaps I would have a different personality,
Tauyekel said.
Many of Sabir Muslim’s actions were in violation of the law. Due to conflicts with the police, he faced nine criminal charges, but many crimes were not proven. Later, he was sentenced to 3 years in prison for possession of cold weapons. After his release, he struggled with illness for a long time and eventually passed away in Almaty.
Four Brothers
The organized criminal group «Four Brothers» consisted of Serik Matyshev, known as Serik Zhantugel, Kurmangali Satybaldiyev, and Erkin Izbassar.

There is information that they were involved in the trade of petroleum products, clothing markets, car parks, and the grain business in Aktau and Almaty. «Four Brothers» recruited former law enforcement officers, Afghan war veterans, and athletes with unsuccessful careers into their ranks, thus forming their group.
Erkin Izbassar, who was wheelchair-bound, was sentenced to 12 years of imprisonment in 2018 for theft and selling stolen oil in Aktau. Before his disability, he was involved in wrestling and was a significant patron of the sport.
I did some wrestling, and the passion for it remained with me throughout my life. In 1998, I was injured in a traffic accident, which forced me to bid farewell to active participation in sports, but the passion endured. Now, I attend the gym to support our wrestlers. In the region, there are several wrestling schools where young talents can hone their skills in a sports boarding school that provides all the necessary facilities,
he said in an interview.
By the way, in the 1990s, there were numerous criminal groups in Kazakhstan. Those included Berik the American, Titanic (Leha Semipalatinsk), criminal organizations like «Adai» and «Abram,» «Ust-Kaman-Semsk,» «Krykbaev’s gang,» «Zavodskie,» «Makhnovtsy,» as well as Isa One-Eye’s brigade, Sadko and Seiko groups, Serik the Head, the Karimov brothers, «Jaguar» gang, «Saigaks,» and many others.